Impact of Dengue Fever on Public Health: A Comprehensive Study in Thiruvadanai Taluk

Abstract

Dengue fever has become a significant health issue in many parts of India, especially in rural and semi-urban areas. Thiruvadanai Taluk has faced repeated dengue outbreaks, influencing the health and well-being of its population. This study aims to look at the effects of dengue fever on public health, assess public awareness, identify environmental and socio-economic factors that contribute to the spread of dengue, and evaluate how effective the preventive measures from health authorities are. We collected primary data from 120 respondents using a structured questionnaire. We gathered secondary data from health department reports and published literature. We used several statistical tools for analysis, including percentage analysis, mean score analysis, standard deviation, chi-square test, and ranking method. The results show that awareness levels are moderate, environmental conditions have a strong influence, and there is a need for stronger public health interventions. The study recommends greater community involvement, better sanitation, and ongoing awareness programs to effectively control dengue.