Low-Code/No-Code Development: Democratizing Software Engineering for the Digital Era

B. Kavitha; M. Vanitha; R. Sujatha

B. Kavitha Assistant professor, Department of B.Sc.(CS), JHA Agarsen College, Madhavaram, Chennai
M. Vanitha Assistant professor cum Coordinator MMM College of Health Sciences, Mogappair East, Chennai
R. Sujatha HOD, Department of Computer Applications, JHA Agarsen College, Madhavaram, Chennai

Abstract

Low-Code/No-Code (LCNC) development platforms are rapidly transforming the software development landscape by enabling non-technical users, or “citizen developers,” to create applications with minimal or no programming knowledge. This paper explores the evolution, benefits, limitations, and future trajectory of LCNC development. Through a systematic literature review and case study analysis, the research highlights the role of LCNC in accelerating digital transformation, enhancing organizational agility, and mitigating developer shortages. The study finds that while LCNC platforms offer significant efficiency gains, they also raise concerns regarding scalability, security, and maintainability. Recommendations are proposed for organizations aiming to adopt LCNC solutions strategically.