Between Hope and Ruin: The Dichotomy of Agnes in Douglas Stuart’s Shuggie Bain

Abstract

Shuggie Bain by Douglas Stuart is a novel set in 1980s Glasgow, following the life of young Hugh “Shuggie” Bain as he grows up in poverty with his alcoholic mother, Agnes. Shuggie struggles with his identity as an effeminate boy in a tough, working-class environment while trying to care for Agnes, whose addiction worsens over time. The novel explores themes of addiction, resilience, masculinity, and the impact of poverty on family life. Through its raw and emotional storytelling, Shuggie Bain paints a heartbreaking yet tender portrait of love and survival against harsh circumstances.