Ornaments in Literature: An Artistic Perspective

இலக்கியங்களில்; சிற்றணிகலன்கள்

Abstract

From ancient times, Tamils have demonstrated a profound appreciation for fine arts, particularly in the realm of personal adornment. The clothing, ornaments, and decorative accessories worn over time serve as evidence of their aesthetic sensibilities. Across the world, people have worn ornaments, but their form, material, and style vary according to the region, resources, and climate. Ancient Tamil ornaments can broadly be categorized into Pēr-aṇikal (large ornaments) and Siṟṟaṇikal (small ornaments). Large ornaments were primarily associated with women, while small ornaments were used by men and children. Ornaments enhanced feminine beauty and held cultural and social significance. Women have traditionally valued adornments to accentuate their appearance. However, historically, men also wore ornaments for status, protection, or personal expression, and children had ornaments suited for them. This article highlights these distinctions and also recalls the forgotten or lesser-known ornaments of ancient Tamil society.